In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Hans (b. [27], Hessians, for their part, spoke out against executions of captured prisoners of war after the Battle of Long Island, especially since many were of German descent; one Hessian is quoted as saying, "many among them were Germans, and that cut me doubly to the heart". An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hession ancestors lived in harsh conditions. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. Heinz (granddaughter b. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. [3]. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. A total of 29,875 German troops fought alongside British troops in the Revolutionary War, of which 16,992 came from Hesse-Kassel and 2,422 from Hesse-Hanau. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hession. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. Historical records and family trees related to Martin Hessian. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. had told her of the Hessians, namely that they were cruel". best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. Snawder, Thomas, see Schnatter, Thomas, A-B, Sneider, John, see Schneider, Johann, Hessians of N.S. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. Click. Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. Linux Kernel Programming Course, The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. Click on the name of the province or duchy to find lists of available online records as well as detailed information on searching church records in that locality. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Hessians fought at the Battle of Bennington, the turning point of the Saratoga campaign. The sixteenth century Duke Philip the Magnanimous of Hesse was the single most influential figure in the history of all of the various Hessian territories. Ingrao, Charles. Of the 12,526 who did not return, about 7,700 had died; some 1,200 were killed in action, and 6,354 died from illnesses or accidents, mostly the former. The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. Elizabeth (1589) Outstanding amongst the family at this time was Henry Ussher (c. 1550-1613), a founder of Trinity College, Dublin and Church of Ireland, Archbishop of Armagh; and James Ussher (Usher) (1581-1656), Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of Another 39 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Hessian Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. John Hessian 1914 John Hessian in U.S. Yearbooks Name Index, 1890-1979. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. [32] These included Nicholas Bahner(t), Jacob Trobe, George Geisler, and Conrad Grein (Konrad Krain),[33] who were a few of the Hessian soldiers who deserted the British forces after being returned in exchange for American prisoners of war. 1572) Historical Background [edit | edit source]. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. }; You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Do not sell or share my personal information. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Officers were usually well-educated, and in contrast to most European armies, promoted on the basis of merit. 1853), aged 24, Scottish settler travelling from Glasgow aboard the ship "Marlborough" arriving in Bluff, South Island, New Zealand on 4th November 1877, John W. III Hessian, American Democratic Party politician, Candidate for Maryland State Senate District 13-C, 1970, Mr. Frederick Hessian (1893-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the, Mrs. Mary Hessian (1900-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the, New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 17th October 2018). Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Between 1706 and 1707, 10,000 Hessians served as a corps in Eugene of Savoy's army in Italy before moving to the Spanish Netherlands in 1708. Share their story. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. In 1880 there were 54 Hession families living in New York. The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . 27% of Hessian men worked as a Laborer and 25% of Hessian women worked as a Teacher. Hessians played a key role in the Revolutionary War, particularly in the northern theater. Other contingents came from Brunswick (4,300), Ansbach-Bayreuth (2,353), Anhalt-Zerbst (1,119), and Waldeck (1,225). The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. 1584) Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. [20][10] (Similarly, in the twentieth century, the Moroccan Goumiers were attached as auxiliaries to the French Army of Africa. Cunz (granddaughter b. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, 1600) Ermolt (b. 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. 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Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops, German Auxiliaries Muster Rolls, 1776-1786 (bulk 1781-1783), Acta militaria of the Brunswick troops which served in America, List of Hessian Officers (Of the Convention) who signed Paroles at Cambridge 13 December 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, Military and Naval Microfilm Archive, Baptisms, marriages, burials, marriages index B-S and burials index A-Z 1776-1783, Baptisms 1778-1781, baptisms index B-W 1776-1783, Prince Friedrich Regiment with six companies: Baptisms, marriages and burials 1776-1783, Dragoon Regiment: Baptisms, burials, communicants and marriages 1776-1777, von Berner Battalion: Baptisms, burials and marriages 1776-1777, German Soldiers of "OUR" Members and Others, List of 550 marriages of Hessians performed in Quebec, U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500-1900s, Names of Persons Who Took the Oath of Allegiance to the State of Pennsylvania Between the Years 1777 and 1789, FS Library US/CAN 973 W2smn no. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. 1600) 25. The information is handwritten horizontally in two pages of columns in a ledger-type format. Ebrahimi. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. 1584) This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. 1570) The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Attack on Titan, Spy x Family, Demon Slayer, and Jujutsu Kaisen 0 nabbed the major awards for new anime, returning anime, anime movie, and anime performances at Crunchyroll's 2023 Anime Awards . Hessian military service was notably strict and demanding, emphasizing iron discipline through draconian punishment. His nickname was Ernie. 1584) Have information to share? Some less common occupations for Americans named Hession were Salesman and Bookkeeper. Reitz (d. 1643, Sehlucturm(? Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. 1570's) The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. The states' name derives from the medieval . . To this end, we maintain the Medieval Names Archive and Medieval Heraldry Archive. Contributing to this mixing of tongues was the fact that medieval scribes spelled words according to sound, ensuring that a person's name would appear differently in nearly every document in which it was recorded. Wilhelm (d. 1643) 1567) Hessian Last Name Meaning Hessian at RootsWeb databases: Hessian in RootsWeb surname mailing lists: Hessian genealogy mailing list for correspondence and sharing of information pertaining to family histories of the Hessian surname and its variations. Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. The Hessen family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Research the Hessian Surname History Find out where your family name is from, what your ancestors did for a living, and who they were, using Ancestry.com records. Rush Hockey 2020, Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. Hans (daughter m. 1584) The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Protestant Churches in Germany. Elizabeth (son b. 1. Thus, Hessians could serve on opposing sides of the same conflict. Game Gift Card, [citation needed], General Washington's Continental Army had crossed the Delaware River to make a surprise attack on the Hessians in the early morning of December 26, 1776. Konrad (m. 1584) Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation Book II:Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel 1840-1850. BY ANCESTRY.COM, 1,501 birth, 141 death, 53 marriage, 8 divorce, View In 1714, 6,000 Hessians were rented to Sweden for its war with Russia whilst 12,000 Hessians were hired by George I of Great Britain in 1715 to combat the Jacobite Rebellion. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. In the Battle of Trenton, the Hessian force of 1,400 was quickly overwhelmed by the Continentals, with only about 20 killed and 100 wounded, but 1,000 captured. Henn (daughter b. Have information to share? [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Names Directory. [36], Many Hessian prisoners were held in camps at the interior city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, home to a large German community known as the Pennsylvania Dutch. Bresch (m. 1583) 28 pt1-3, 4A-4E, Complete list of those soldiers from the Ansbach-Bayreuth regiments who deserted or stayed in North America after the war, Library and Archives Canada - German collection, Hessian State Archives (Hessisches Landesarchiv), Lower Saxony State Archive (Niederschsisches Landesarchiv) - Wolfenbttel, Saxony-Anhalt State Archive (Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt) - Magdeburg, The New York Public Library Archives & Manuscripts, Hessian Soldiers: Their History and How to Find them in America and Germany, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hessian_Soldiers&oldid=5044979. Katharina (b. With over 30 billion (seriously!) Prennes (d. before 1585) Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Ritter (son b. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. According to Maor the total number of Jews living in Hessen in 1961 was between 1563 and 2,142. Records in this collection include population registers, certificates of citizenship, recordings of citizens and residents, and emigration records. When military conflict broke out, as it often did in Europe, German states provided a ready supply of trained troops prepared to go into action immediately. Henn (granddaughter b. Conflict between and among these states led to the creation of professional armies, which were consequently experienced and well trained. 10 czerwca 2022 % 1608) Peter (m. 1583) These names are from genealogical data; they were recorded in the . Konrad (b. 1572) (granddaughter b. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. 1567) You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. Sources. [10][12] A self-styled enlightened despot, he also oversaw public-works projects, administered a public welfare system, and encouraged education. Although plunder was officially forbidden, it remained common practice (as in most military forces at the time), offering another incentive for service. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. 1570) Most infantrymen were chasseurs (sharpshooters), musketeers, and fusiliers. For most people, just about every aspect of their life has been influenced in some way by their ancestors. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, Contemporary Notables of the name Hessian (post 1700), Mr. Patrick Hessian, (b. For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. Historical Background edit 1 for Waldeck & 2 for Hanau regiments HESAUS books -- Hessian Emigrants (German-English) The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. 1605). Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Australia, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. There are 2,000 military records available for the last name Hession. the area. Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy Germany Hesse (Hessen) Guide to Hesse (Hessen), German Empire ancestry, family history, and genealogy before 1945: birth records, marriage records, death records, both church and civil registration, compiled family history, and finding aids. [4] The Landgraves ancestors had been involved in every major conflict Great Britain found itself in with its roots going back to the Nine Years War (1688-97).