Bond backed by Collateral, such as a Mortgage or Lien, the Title to which would be transferred to the bondholders in the event of default. The most common form of secured bonds are Mortgage bond. These bonds are backed by Real estate or physical equipment that can be liquidated. These are thought to be high-grade, safe investments. Other bonds are secured by the revenues created by projects. If an Issuer in Default has both secured and Unsecured bonds Outstanding, secured bondholders are Paid off first, then unsecured Bondholder. Naturally, because Unsecured bonds carry greater Risk than Secured bond, they usually pay higher Yield.
